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Venography

A venogram, also called venography, is a minimally invasive imaging procedure used to evaluate blood flow in the veins, most commonly in the legs and pelvis. During the procedure, contrast dye and X-ray imaging are used to identify narrowed veins, blockages, blood clots, or other conditions affecting venous circulation.

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RECOMMENDED

A venogram may be recommended to evaluate:

  • Leg swelling or pain

  • Chronic venous insufficiency

  • Deep vein thrombosis (DVT)

  • Venous blockages or narrowing

  • Conditions such as May-Thurner syndrome

  • Other vein-related circulation problems

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WHAT TO EXPECT

During the procedure, a small catheter is inserted into a vein and guided to the area being evaluated. Contrast dye is injected while X-ray images are taken to visualize blood flow and identify any abnormalities within the veins.


The procedure is typically performed using local anesthesia and sedation in an outpatient setting.

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POTENTIAL BENEFITS

A venogram can help:

  • Identify narrowed or blocked veins

  • Detect blood clots or other venous abnormalities

  • Evaluate possible causes of leg swelling or pain

  • Guide treatment planning for venous disease

  • Support decisions about whether additional vascular procedures may be appropriate

Important Note

Preparation instructions, medication adjustments, and fasting requirements vary based on your medical history and treatment plan. Your care team will provide specific instructions prior to your procedure.

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