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Varicose and Spider Veins

Varicose veins are enlarged, twisted veins that commonly develop in the legs due to weakened or damaged vein valves. They are often blue or purple in appearance and may look raised, bulging, or rope-like beneath the skin.

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SYMPTOMS

of Varicose Veins 

For some people, varicose veins are primarily a cosmetic concern. Others may experience symptoms such as: 
  • Aching or heavy legs 
  • Swelling in the legs or ankles 
  • Throbbing or cramping 
  • Burning or itching sensations 
  • Fatigue in the legs 
  • Pain that worsens after prolonged standing 

In more advanced cases, varicose veins can contribute to skin changes or venous ulcers. 

of Spider Veins 

Spider veins are usually cosmetic and may not cause symptoms. However, some patients may experience: 
 
  • Burning 
  • Itching 
  • Mild cramping 
  • Leg discomfort 

Occasionally, spider veins may be associated with underlying venous insufficiency or other vascular conditions. 
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DIAGNOSIS

of Vericose and Spider Veins

Your provider will evaluate your symptoms, medical history, and veins through a physical examination. In some cases, a vascular ultrasound may be recommended to assess blood flow and evaluate for underlying venous insufficiency. 
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TREATMENT

of Vericose and Spider Veins

Treatment depends on the severity of symptoms, cosmetic concerns, and underlying vein disease. 

Lifestyle Changes 
Conservative treatment is often recommended first and may include: 
  • Leg elevation 
  • Regular exercise and walking 
  • Weight management 
  • Avoiding prolonged standing or sitting 

Compression Therapy 
Compression stockings or wraps can help improve circulation, reduce swelling, and relieve discomfort. Different levels of compression may be recommended depending on your condition. 

Minimally Invasive Vein Treatments 
If symptoms persist or cosmetic concerns remain, minimally invasive vein procedures may be recommended, including: 
Vein Ablation Procedures 
  • Venaseal™ 
  • Varithena® 
  • Sclerotherapy 
  • Radiofrequency ablation 
Additional Procedures 
  • Venography 
  • Phlebectomy 

These procedures are designed to close or remove damaged veins, improve circulation, and reduce symptoms with minimal downtime. Your vascular specialist will recommend the most appropriate treatmentplan based on your individual needs and vein condition. 
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Disclaimer 
Symptoms, risk factors, diagnostic testing, and treatment options vary by individual. Please consult your healthcare provider for personalized medical advice. 
Sources 
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